Tommy2005 nói:kuminh nói:Em có nghe nói các hãng xe đều cài đặt hiển thị tốc độ cao hơn tốc độ thực ~5km/h. Vd xe đag chạy đồng hồ báo 80 thì thực tế xe đag chạy khoảng 75km/h thôi.
Đó là để tránh kiện cáo lung tung (nhất là ở Mỹ). Vd xe báo đag chạy 80 = tốc độ tối đ cho phép nhưng lại bị phạt quá tốc độ (chắc do sai số súng bắn tốc độ).
Bác nào biết vụ này chia sẻ thông tin thêm ạ...
Theo chuẩn quốc tế thì tốc độ hiển thị KHÔNG ĐƯỢC THẤP HƠN tốc độ thực và KHÔNG vượt quá 110% tốc độ thực cộng thêm 4km/h. Do vậy nhiều quốc gia, hãng xe họ chỉnh công tơ mét có sai số là +10% so với tốc độ thực tế
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speedometer#Error
<h3>International agreements</h3> In many countries the legislated error in speedometer readings is ultimately governed by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Regulation 39[3] which covers those aspects of vehicle type approval which relate to speedometers. The main purpose of the UNECE regulations is to facilitate trade in motor vehicles by agreeing uniform type approval standards rather than requiring a vehicle model to undergo different approval processes in each country in which it is to be sold.
European Union member states must also grant type approval to vehicles meeting similar EU standards. The ones covering speedometers [4] [5][6] are similar to the UNECE regulation in that they specify that:
The standards specify both the limits on accuracy and many of the details of how it should be measured during the approvals process, for example that the test measurements should be made (for most vehicles) at 40, 80 and 120 km/h, and at a particular ambient temperature. There are slight differences between the different standards, for example in the minimum accuracy of the equipment measuring the true speed of the vehicle.
- The indicated speed must never be less than the actual speed, i.e. it should not be possible to inadvertently speed because of an incorrect speedometer reading.
- The indicated speed must not be more than 110 percent of the true speed plus 4 km/h at specified test speeds. For example, at 80 km/h, the indicated speed must be no more than 92 km/h.
The UNECE regulation relaxes the requirements for vehicles mass produced following type approval. At Conformity of Production Audits the upper limit on indicated speed is increased to 110 percent plus 6 km/h for cars, buses, trucks and similar vehicles, and 110 percent plus 8 km/h for two- or three-wheeled vehicles which have a maximum speed above 50 km/h (or a cylinder capacity, if powered by a heat engine, of more than 50 cm³). European Union Directive 2000/7/EC, which relates to two- and three-wheeled vehicles, provides similar slightly relaxed limits in production.
Bác Tơm mì dịch ra hộ mợi người cái đi, đọc oải quá ạ.